The One-Leg Stand And Your Rights

In situations where a Maryland law enforcement officer suspects a driver of being under the influence, they could assess a driver’s condition through field sobriety tests. The one-leg stand and other tests are used nationwide to gauge impairment, but its accuracy and effectiveness have often come into question.

While the one-leg stand test is a staple in Maryland drunk driving stops, it is not infallible and should not be the sole determiner of impairment. Understanding your rights in the face of field sobriety tests and connecting with a Baltimore criminal lawyer soon after an arrest could significantly impact the outcome of your case.

The History of the One-Leg Stand and Field Sobriety Tests

Developed in the 1970s by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), Field sobriety tests (FSTs) were designed to give law enforcement officers around the country a standardized way to detect impairment. The one-leg stand test is one of three main standardized tests alongside the horizontal gaze nystagmus and the walk-and-turn.

During the one-leg stand test, an officer instructs a driver to stand on one leg, meaning they will need to lift their other foot off the ground. Next, the individual is told to count aloud until told to stop. This exercise test is done to assess a person’s balance, attention, and coordination, functions that can be impaired by alcohol.

Yet factors like age, physical condition, weather, and even anxiety can cause sober individuals to fail. In Maryland, officers must be trained in proper test administration, but even a well-administered test isn’t foolproof. Field tests can be highly subjective, and officers might misinterpret movements or mistakes due to factors unrelated to alcohol impairment.

Next Steps After a Drunk Driving Charge

If you’re charged with driving under the influence after failing the one-leg stand or another sobriety test, it’s essential to know your rights and respond strategically. First, stay calm and polite when interacting with law enforcement.

Once you’re charged, move forward with the following steps.

• Avoid incriminating conversations. If you’ve been arrested, refrain from discussing the incident with anyone other than your attorney. Anything you say to anyone else could be used against you.
• Document the details. Write down everything you remember about the events leading up to your arrest, including environmental conditions, any instructions you received, and your interactions with the officer.
• Get legal support. Have a conversation with an experienced Baltimore criminal lawyer as soon as possible. They can review the validity of the field sobriety test and other evidence, identifying potential missteps by law enforcement that may help your case.

Attorneys know how to scrutinize an officer’s administration of tests, challenge improperly gathered evidence, and work to safeguard your rights. If you refused the field sobriety or chemical tests, they can also explain your options and any associated legal implications.

Were you arrested after failing a one-leg stand test? Take swift action to protect your rights. Navigate the legal process with the guidance of qualified professionals, talk to the legal team at Iamele & Iamele, LLP. To book your confidential appointment, contact us.