What Maryland Property Owners Need To Know About Snow And Ice Liability

Winter in Maryland sometimes includes picturesque snow falls, but there are also times when cold weather raises risks for slip-and-fall accidents. Because of this, property owners need to understand their legal obligations for clearing snow and ice. To learn more about Maryland’s specific regulations, how to hold a responsible party accountable after an injury, or to defend yourself from an allegation, connect with a Baltimore personal injury lawyer.

Premises Liability Basics in Maryland

Maryland follows the doctrine of contributory negligence, meaning that if an injured party is found even slightly at fault for their injuries, they may be barred from recovering damages. While this is well understood in legal circles, it does not absolve property owners of their duty to maintain reasonably safe premises. For example, a property owner who fails to clear a heavily trafficked walkway within a reasonable time after a storm could be held liable for resulting injuries.

Recognizing that the law distinguishes between residential and commercial properties is also key.

• Residential property owners. While Maryland does not have a statewide law mandating snow and ice removal, many local jurisdictions, such as Baltimore and Montgomery County, have ordinances requiring homeowners to clear sidewalks within a specific time frame after snowfall. Failure to comply with these local regulations can result in fines and may increase liability exposure if someone is injured.
• Commercial property owners. The duty of care is higher for businesses, as they are expected to provide a safe environment for patrons. Commercial property owners must promptly clear parking lots, entryways, and sidewalks to reduce the risk of accidents. Ignoring these responsibilities can lead to premises liability claims.

Cases involving non-commercial property injuries vary from business claims, but the underlying principle remains the same. Property owners must ensure walkways and other commonly used areas are free from hazards.

Tenants, Patrons, and Property Owners

If you’re a tenant or visitor who has been injured due to uncleared snow or ice, you have rights under Maryland law. To strengthen your case, take photos of the icy or snowy area where the fall occurred. This evidence is critical in demonstrating the hazardous condition. And even if injuries seem minor, seeing a doctor can provide documentation for your claim.

Owners and managers can take steps to protect themselves, too. For instance, they can monitor weather conditions, address hazardous areas promptly, use de-icing products, and place warning signs if surfaces are slippery. Those responsible for multiple properties often hire snow removal services and document their snow and ice removal efforts to demonstrate compliance with local regulations, too.

Whether you’re a property owner looking to understand your responsibilities or someone injured in a slip-and-fall accident, understanding Maryland’s snow and ice liability laws is crucial. Winter weather hazards are common, but with proactive steps and legal guidance from a Baltimore personal injury lawyer, you can navigate these challenges effectively.

How are you faring after an injury on an icy, snowy premise? The attorneys at Iamele & Iamele, LLP can help ensure your rights are protected and that you receive the support you need. Contact us to book a confidential appointment.